🔗 Share this article

On Sunday, the Central African Republic will conduct a significant quadruple election, encompassing the presidency, national assembly, and municipal offices.

A Crowded Presidential Field

Seven candidates are vying for the presidency, among them former prime ministers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. The two were cleared to stand by the constitutional court after being initially barred. Dologuélé finished second in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra briefly served under the incumbent.

Challengers' Strategy and Public Discontent

The challengers hopes to capitalize on widespread frustration in a country where conflict remains a constant threat. Over half a million people are internally displaced, with a comparable figure living as refugees in bordering states.

"This represents an opportunity to commend the significant progress of the country," said a UN regional official, adding that challenges persist.

The Incumbent's Path

Despite the competition, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a former mathematics professor, is largely predicted to secure another term. He transitioned into politics in 2008 when named prime minister, holding the post until a rebel coalition overthrew the government in 2013, triggering a civil war.

After a turbulent transition period, his reputation for neutrality from the main militias powered his runoff win in 2016.

Election Risks and Logistical Hurdles

There are fears that supply-chain issues and violence could mar the electoral process, particularly in rural areas. The UN peacekeeping mission, Minusca, is offering protection and organizational aid that the country's weak systems is unable to provide.

Further issues involve the electoral roll being published only online, a significant barrier in a nation with limited internet access. These issues have led to an electoral boycott and could, according to observers, "exclude many of the electorate."

Stakes of a Third Term

Many citizens fear that another term for Touadéra—made possible by a 2023 charter change that abolished term limits and extended mandates—would entail expanded sway for foreign actors.

The president has put faith in the Russian mercenary group Wagner for his protection, and even after its founder's death, has pushed back against calls to integrate its fighters into a new structure. In contrast, Rwanda has pursued a different approach, focusing on business ventures within CAR.

Claims of National Disposal

Allegations have claimed the administration removed its own soldiers from a World Bank-funded facility to accommodate a foreign-run agricultural project. A critical commentary accused the leadership of being "intent on sell off the nation piece by piece."

Amid a recent peace accord with armed factions offering a glimmer of stabilization, the vote moves forward under a shadow of doubt and geopolitical rivalry.